Who are we
Our Story
Abyss is the result of many years of academic research, practical experience, data collection and analysis of the system of access and benefit-sharing (ABS) of genetic resources.
International law provides for mechanisms for the conservation and restoration of biodiversity resulting from utilising nature. The system of access and benefit-sharing (ABS) aims to fairly distribute benefits deriving from utilising nature between the providers of genetic resources (such as biodiversity-rich countries) and users of genetic resources (such as universities, biotechnology or pharmaceutical companies, natural history museums and botanical gardens).
ABS aims to ensure generation of benefits that would then be channelled into:
Biodiversity conservation
Creating fairness and equity between the Global North and Global South
Regenerative and sustainable collaborations
We believe in the philosophy of ABS. We understand and support that the world of genetic resources has not always been an easy one to navigate in, nor has it been easy to manage equity and fairness within the relationships deriving from genetic resources. We also acknowledge that the ABS system itself is not a perfect one, yet it is the one we have. Nevertheless, we see that the system of ABS has not found its acknowledgment as it is often viewed as a complex and technical chain of laws and regulations often not easily understandable or manageable. Our research and experiences show that ABS can only be fully acknowledged, implemented and complied with if the missing link between the users and providers can be regenerated. We believe that missing link is trust.
Abyss is here to act as a centre that helps building trust between the providers and users of genetic resources.
“The trees act not as individuals, but somehow as a collective. Exactly how they do this, we don’t yet know. But what we see is the power of unity. What happens to one happens to us all. We can starve together or feast together.”
– Robin Wall Kimmerer, Braiding Sweetgrass: Indigenous Wisdom,
Scientific Knowledge and the Teachings of Plants –
Who are we
About Ayşegül Sırakaya
Ayşegül’s relationship with ABS has always been twofold. Since ABS requires a holistic and comprehensive understanding both at the scientific/academic and practical level, she chose to pursue careers in both these realms. Next to her role as the founder and CEO of Abyss, she also is a postdoctoral researcher at Lund University on Access and Benefit-sharing of genetic resources (ABS).
Ayşegül holds a PhD degree in Law, focusing specifically on the comparative analysis of international, regional, and national ABS legislation, mapping the international ABS goals, their national implementation through the most commonly used regulatory mechanisms. She has worn the hat of a legal expert in international and European environmental law, specialising on access and benefit-sharing both in private sector as well as at the Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO).
Her professional purpose is contributing to creating a balanced ABS system that satisfies the needs of both the providers and users of genetic resources while establishing trust-based, sustainable collaborations.
Her personal purpose is to contribute to an interconnected planet living in interspecies harmony and trust.
Partners
References
our work
Research & Development
Abyss is the result of many years of academic research, data collection and analysis. Below are some of the research outputs of Dr. Ayşegül Sırakaya focusing on the challenges of the ABS system, its stakeholders as well as practical and legal solutions to generate trust:
Is the Nagoya Protocol designed to conserve biodiversity? Sirakaya, A., 2022, In: Plants People Planet. 4, 1, p. 68-75
A balanced ABS system: Stakeholder perception on ABS goals Sirakaya, A., 2020 Jan 23, In: Sustainable Development. 28, 3, p. 495-503
Conservation policy : helping or hindering science to unlock properties of plants and fungi Williams, C., Walsh, A., Vaglica, V., Sirakaya, A., da Silva, M. & Dalle, G., 2020 Sep 29, In: Plants People Planet. 2, 5, p. 535-545
Designing Regulatory Frameworks for Access to Genetic Resources: A Multi-Stakeholder Multi-Criteria Approach Sirakaya, A., De Brucker, K. , 2020 Dec 3, In: Frontiers in Genetics. 11, 22 p., 549836.
Developing a methodology to balance benefit-sharing : application in the context of biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction Collins, J., Sirakaya, A., Huys, I., Vanagt, T. & Huys, I., 2020 Aug 20, In: Genetic Resources. 1, 1, p. 24-39
Ecosystem services in cities : towards the international legal protection of ecosystem services in urban environments Sirakaya, A., Cliquet, A. & Harris, J., 2018 Feb 1, In: Ecosystem Services. 29, p. 205-212
Utilisation of Marine Genetic Resources (GRs) : the access and benefit-sharing legal framework Broggiato, A., Lallier, L., Sirakaya, A. & Vanagt, T., 2018 Oct 16, Grand challenges in marine biotechnology. Rampelotto, P. H. & Trincone, A. (eds.). Springer International Publishing, p. 579-599